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BTY is proud to continue supporting the Assembly of First Nations (AFN) in their critical initiative to Close the Infrastructure Gap.

This Canada-wide effort addresses the systemic inequities and decades-long underinvestment that have left more than 600 First Nations without adequate infrastructure.

The latest report by the Conference Board of Canada, building on findings from BTY and industry partners, underscores both the urgency and opportunity of this initiative. The report quantifies the scale of investment required and highlights the transformational benefits for First Nations and all Canadians.

Key Insights from the Report

🔘  $349.2 billion is needed in capital and operating investments over seven years to close the gap.

🔘  This investment is projected to generate $635.3 billion in economic output—returning $1.82 for every $1 spent.

🔘  Canada’s GDP could see a $308.9 billion boost, potentially elevating the country from last to first among G7 nations in annual GDP per capita growth (2023-2030).

🔘  338,300 full-time jobs per year would be created, with 91% held by non-First Nations individuals and 9% by First Nations individuals.

🔘  Labour income would increase by $202.7 billion, including $18.2 billion for First Nations individuals.

🔘  The investment would generate $86.8 billion in government revenues, split across federal, provincial/territorial, and local governments.

The Case for Closing the Gap

The infrastructure gap spans a wide range of asset classes, including utilities, housing, education, healthcare, broadband connectivity, transportation, and community facilities. This disparity stems from decades of underfunding and the absence of sustainable operations and maintenance investments.

BTY was engaged by the AFN to quantify these needs, working alongside industry leaders Associated Engineering, First Nations Engineering Services Ltd., and Planetworks. Together, the team delivered the first comprehensive accounting of the costs necessary to address current shortfalls and future needs driven by population growth.

The Indigenous population—now at 1.8 million—grew by 9.4% between 2016 and 2021, far outpacing the 5.3% growth of the non-Indigenous population. This rapid growth amplifies the urgency to address infrastructure disparities that hinder socioeconomic progress and community well-being.

Investing in First Nations infrastructure goes beyond fulfilling Canada’s fiduciary commitments. It unlocks significant economic potential, enhances social outcomes, and aligns with national goals, including meeting net-zero targets.

This investment represents a national opportunity to foster reconciliation, equitable growth, and long-term prosperity for all Canadians.

BTY remains committed to advancing this critical initiative and driving meaningful action across the public and private sectors.

Click here to learn more about the findings and the path forward.